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How to use Barcodes

Retail, POS, Inventory, Direct Mail, Attendance, Warehousing, Shipping,
Labeling, Banking and more — barcodes affect many aspects of our
lives. They make things more efficient, increase accuracy, and in
many instances, up productivity.
Barcodes
are a computer coding system that uses a printed pattern of lines
or bars to identify products, mail and packages, customer accounts
and the like. In a linear bar code system, the code itself contains
no information about the item to which it is assigned but represents
a string of identifying numbers or letters. When the code is read
by an optical scanner linked to a computer, the computer can provide
and record information about the item, such as its price or the
quantity sold, from and to, databases. The Universal Product Code
(UPC) uses a set of two dark (usually black) and two light (usually
white) bars of specified thicknesses to represent numbers. Each
item is assigned a unique numeric code, which is printed as a
bar code on the item's packaging. So-called two-dimensional (2D)
bar codes permit the encoding of information about an item in
addition to an identifying code. In a 2D bar code, two axes, or
directions, are used for recording and reading the codes and the
bar size is reduced, increasing the space available for data in
the way that a column of words improves on a column of letters.
Some 2D codes do not use bars at all, such as the United Parcel
Service's hexagon-based Maxicode.
How
Do I Get A Bar Code Number For My Product?
When
someone asks this question, they are talking about the UPC or
EAN symbol found on most retail products around the world. Specifically,
they are asking how to obtain a Universal Product Code Identification
Number which they can encode into a UPC-A or EAN-12 bar code symbol
on their product. In the United States of America a company can
obtain a unique six digit company identification number by becoming
a member of the Uniform
Code Council (UCC). The address and phone is Uniform
Code Council, Inc., Princeton Pike Corporate Center, 1009 Lenox
Dr., Suite 202, Lawrenceville, New Jersey 08648, Telephone: 609-620-0200,
Fax: 609.620.1200. In the rest of the world, contact EAN
International (EAN). EAN International maintains an excellent
FAQ, standards information and a list
of member organizations around the world, many of which have
web sites. The EAN site is a must visit if you need to put a bar
code on your product.
You
must apply for membership and you will be assigned a unique company
identification number for use on all your products. |